Chinese
Medicine in the Treatment of Allergies
By Sherri Giamarvo,
Lic. Ac.
Chinese Medicine is very effective in treating both
seasonal and perennial allergies. Allergic rhinitis affects an estimated
40 million Americans. With symptoms of nasal congestion, a watery
nasal discharge, and sneezing, allergic rhinitis can make sufferers
feel sick all the time. Additionally, the swollen nasal mucosa present
in allergic rhinitis causes infection or sinusitis in half of those
with the condition.
Symptoms are a result of allergens that line the
nasal mucosa and create a mass release of histamine. Pollen particles
are responsible for seasonal allergic rhinitis, whereas other allergens
such as dust, dust mites, fungal spores, and animal dander, are
the cause of perennial allergic rhinitis. Western medicine treats
allergic rhinitis with the use of antihistamines and steroid inhalers
and treats sinusitis with antibiotics. Unfortunately, these medications
do nothing to correct the underlying cause of the problem and provide
only temporary relief from symptoms.
Like Western medicine, Chinese Medicine provides
relief from the symptoms of allergies. However, Chinese Medicine
also treats the underlying disharmony that is creating the allergic
response in the individual patient. Allergic rhinitis always involves
a deficiency or weakness in the body’s Wei Qi or Defensive
Energy. This Wei Qi Deficiency makes the body susceptible to disease
from climactic factors and corresponds loosely to the immune system
of Western Medicine. In the case of allergic rhinitis, it is an
invasion of Wind in the nose which causes the symptoms of nasal
discharge and congestion, and, sneezing. Wind can be taken either
literally (most seasonal allergies flare up in the springtime when
the weather is windier), or metaphorically (think of a breeze blowing
an allergen into your nose).
Wei Qi Deficiency is often related to an underlying
disharmony in the energetic system of the Lungs, Liver, or Kidneys.
The goal of Chinese Medicine is to reestablish balance within the
patient by eliminating both the symptoms and the cause of the disease,
thus “curing” the patient for the long term. Therefore,
the treatment plan would be to expel Wind, and tonify the Wei Qi.
Because Chinese Medicine is a holistic medicine, we look at everything
going on with the patient to determine the source of the underlying
disharmony and treat that as well.
Sinusitis occurs from repeated invasions of Wind
and stagnation of fluids in the nose which lead to Phlegm and Heat
and symptoms such as yellow nasal discharge, sinus congestion, and
headache. Here, the goal of Chinese Medicine would be to rid the
body of the Phlegm and Heat, thus eliminating the infection.
Patients typically have some relief from symptoms
of allergic rhinitis after just one acupuncture treatment and herbs
can be taken to manage symptoms between treatments. Sustained improvement
with tonification of the Wei Qi and rebalancing of the underlying
disharmony requires a course of treatment which varies depending
of the individual.
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Back
Pain and Chinese Medicine
By Eric Aufdencamp, D.O.M.
Statistically speaking, back pain is one of the
top musculoskeletal disorders that both Western physicians and acupuncturists
encounter in their practice. Current lifestyle habits, past and
present, can greatly increase the predisposition to experience this
disorder. Contributing factors include habitual walking/running
on hard surfaces, prolonged sitting or standing, sedentary lifestyle,
high impact sports and untreated injuries.
Western treatment of pain generally includes cortisone
shots, surgery and physical therapy is often prescribed or recommended.
Clinically speaking, I have noticed that cortisone shots become
ineffective rather quickly and some patients report having severe
nerve damage as a result. Pain medications often yield the same
result (the dosage is gradually increased until it becomes ineffective).
Surgery is frequently the last resort. Surgery is never a guarantee
that the pain will not return or require additional surgeries (many
times to reduce the scar tissue from the first surgery, which is
now causing the pain).
In Chinese medicine, pain has several differentiations.
The most common one is Qi and Blood stagnation. Qi is seen as the
energy that moves the blood, and when the qi (energy) does not move,
the blood can no longer flow. The most obvious illustration is bruising
from trauma; in C.M., we would also call it Blood Stagnation. Treatment
in C.M. often involves determining the nature of the pain: is it
local/fixed?, does it travel down the leg or into the buttocks?,
is it worse with damp weather?, stabbing pain, burning pain, or
achy/throbbing pain?, etc. The answers we gather to these questions,
along with the information revealed by feeling a client’s
pulse and looking at their tongue (a small-scale map of the body
that tells us what is contributing to the pain: deficiency vs. excess,
for example).
In the first session, the area of stagnation is
often just treated with acupuncture, to see how the individual responds.
After the first session, electro acupuncture, cupping therapy and/or
moxibustion is usually applied. These techniques ‘break up’
the stagnation that has accumulated along the affected meridian
or pathway. Generally, we recommend that people experiencing acute
pain receive frequent treatments to benefit from the results within
a short period of time. Most patients will continue monthly treatments
there after as a part of their health maintenance program.
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Seasonal
Transitions: Treating Colds and the Flu
By Rachel Nowakowski, Lic. Ac.
Chinese Medicine is often used to maintain health
in accordance with the seasons. Each season is associated with a
particular organ system. Autumn is related to the Lungs. Winter
is related to the Kidneys. Spring is associated with the Liver,
and summer is the season related to the Heart. Late summer is considered
a separate season because of its tendency to be very hot as well
as humid (similar to our late summers in Asheville) and it is associated
with the Spleen. Chinese Medicine can help to harmonize your body
with the cycles of nature by strengthening the organ related to
the season that is approaching.
The Wind is believed to bring change, and is responsible for the
change of the seasons. During this time it is easy for the Wind
to invade our bodies causing cold or flu symptoms. A common cold
is viewed as a “Wind-Cold Invasion” in Chinese Medicine.
Another important factor is that Wind tends to stir the Liver energy.
When this happens it can be an opportunity for our bodies to get
rid of any old or lingering pathogenic factors. For example, a person
may have a lingering cough or post nasal drip after recovering from
a common cold. During the transition of the seasons, this person
may develop cold symptoms as the body attempts to expel the remnants
of the pathogenic factor with the help of the Liver.
In addition, Chinese Medicine can help to boost the immune system.
There are different acupuncture treatments and herbal formulas that
can be used to strengthen the immune system during the seasonal
transitions and through the cold season.
Herbs
for Colds and Flu
Fall is approaching and that means the beginning of the cold and
flu season. We recommend that everyone have a few formulas at home
to treat colds, flu, coughs, and runny noses. The following formulas
are effective remedies for the commonly experienced issues. Chinese
medicine does not treat all colds the same way.
The first thing to do when deciding which herbs to select is to
determine if the cold is due to wind-heat or due to wind-cold, the
two primary types of colds. Wind-heat is characterized by more heat
signs such as, fever greater than chills, sweating, sore throat,
red eyes, and joint aches. Wind-cold is characterized by signs like
chills that are greater than fever, sinus congestion with clear
or white phlegm, headache or neck pain, absence of sweating, stiff
or aching joints, and aversion to wind or cold.
Yin Qiao is the classic formula to treat wind-heat
and should be taken at the first sign of any symptoms. Dosage in
pill form is 8 pills, 3 times a day, and 4 pills, 3 times a day
for children. In tincture form the dosage is ten droppers, 3 times
a day for adults and 6 droppers, 3 times a day for children. Isatis
is also a good formula for wind-heat, and is particularly effective
for sore throat and swollen glands. It is best in tincture form
at the same dosage as the yin qiao. Peuraria formula pills are good
to treat wind-colds. Dosage is 5 pills, 3 times a day for adults
and 3 pills, three times a day for children. A formula called Chuan
Xiong Cha Tiao San is a classic remedy for wind-cold, especially
when accompanied by headache. The dosage is 20 pills, three times
a day and it is traditionally taken along with green tea.
Pinellia combinations, like pinellia16, pinellia tea pills, and
pinellia X tincture are good for coughs and congestion. Dosage for
pinellia 16 is 4 pills, 3 times a day for adults and 2 pills, 3
times a day for children. Pinellia tea pills should be taken at
20 pills, 3 times a day for adults, and 8 pills, 3 times a day for
children. Pinellia tincture's dosage is 12 droppers, 3 times a day
for adults, and 6 droppers, 3 times a day for children. The Pinellia
formulas should be taken in conjunction with the formulas for either
wind-heat or wind-cold. This is based on the concept that the phlegm
resolving formulas like pinellia are best when combined with formulas
that "open the surface" and conduct the pathogens outward,
and this is accomplished by combining the wind resolving herbs (wind-heat
or wind-cold) with phlegm clearing formulas.
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Depression
and Chinese Medicine
By Junie Norfleet, Lic. Ac.
No human can avoid grieving or being sad, angry,
worried, joyful or fearful at times in their lives. The good news
is depression, mental and emotional issues are often successfully
treated with acupuncture and herbs. In Chinese Medicine different
emotions are associated with different internal organ systems, though
all emotions will have an effect on the Heart and Liver. Under normal
circumstances, emotions are not the cause of disease. Emotions only
become pathological if one becomes overburdened with one or more
specific emotions; i.e. being angry about a life situation over
a number of years. The emotions associated with Liver Qi stagnation
are irritability, frustration, resentment and anger and the symptoms
of depression are sighing, moodiness, feeling wound up, and even
nausea and bloating; i.e. feelings of being "stuck".
All strongly felt emotions affect the Heart, leading
to Heart Qi and Lung Qi stagnation causing a feeling of tightness,
palpations and oppression in the chest. The emotions of joy that
negatively affects the Heart system is excessive excitement and
craving from living in a continuous state of mental stimulation.
Negative emotions that have an effect on the Heart system derive
from too much worry, great sadness and grief. The physical symptoms
of Heart and Lung Qi stagnation would be oppression and tightness
in the chest, sighing, breathlessness, palpitations, a lump in the
throat, difficulty swallowing and a weak voice.
According to Chinese Medicine, Qi (energy) flows
with the blood. Blood production is finalized in the Heart and is
stored in the Liver. Blood is the material basis for mind and spirit,
the home for emotional issues. The Liver, which stores our blood,
is responsible for the smooth flow of physical and emotional energy.
Lifestyles that create stress or frequent frustrations with every
day events over which we have no control result in Liver Qi stagnation
and influence how we feel emotionally and physically.
Acupuncture can move the stagnant energy in the
Liver, Heart and Lungs, helping the state of depression to shift.
Since Qi in the body flows with blood, exercise such as strolling
(not aerobic walking) for twenty minutes seven days a week can help
move the stagnant Qi and help to resolve the depression.
Diet is also important in the treatment of depression.
Two of the most harmful substances in the American diet are caffeine
and sugar, which are the leading causes of stagnant Qi. The coffee
bean is energetically hot. When roasted, the energetic heat increases.
This heat is very aggravating to the Liver, leading to stagnation.
Sugar creates "dampness" in Chinese Medicine which can
manifest physically as phlegm and mucous in the body. Dampness tends
to hold things in place, adding to that "stuck" feeling.
Foods that can create dampness are dairy products, wheat, sugar,
fried foods and tropical fruits.
In treating depression, Chinese Medicine takes into
account many factors. This combination of altering various aspects
of daily living combined with acupuncture and herbs, has proven
to be very effective in treating this type of disorder.
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Internal
Heat and Inflammation
By Andrew Cahn, D.O.M.
As a practitioner of a medical system that has origins
dating back five thousand years, it is always interesting to observe
the latest concepts in modern medicine and their similarities to
that of an ancient medical system.
Chinese Medicine evolved largely through observing
how an individual is affected by their environment and their lifestyle,
and the terminology is reflective of that. For instance a person
can contract heat, cold, or dampness, and wind is seen potentially
as a factor that can affect someone’s health or transmit an
illness. Diseases develop in two ways – externally through
contracting an illness or pathogen, or internally through dietary,
emotional, or lifestyle imbalance.
Internal heat is a syndrome in Chinese Medicine
that often arises through a lifestyle that has too many heat producing
factors. Things that can produce heat include chronic stress, too
many hot, spicy, fatty, or fried foods, too much sugar or alcohol,
some medications and supplements, hormonal imbalances such as menopause,
and living in very hot, damp climates. Often these factors can be
neutralized by adopting the appropriate heat clearing strategies
that may include exercise, stress reduction techniques, a cooling
dietary strategy that emphasizes more fruits, vegetables, whole
grains, lean animal and vegetable protein sources, seeds, and legumes,
and certain herbs, supplements, and medications.
The impact of internal heat is varied and is influenced
a lot by a person’s constitution and lifestyle. Some signs
of heat can include insomnia, anxiety, depression, hypertension,
arthritis, allergies, asthma, irritability, attention deficit hyperactivity
disorders, heart disease, some types of cancer, and many others.
In fact, heat is probably the most common contributing factor in
the majority of the modern, industrialized societies’ health
problems. In the ancient texts of Chinese Medicine the major emphasis
was frequently on cold issues. This was due to a lack of heating
systems, and the fact that many illnesses began with a person “catching
a cold” and the potential for a cold to be very dangerous
and lead to complications such as bronchitis, pneumonia, etc. Modern
medicine has largely resolved this problem, but the new issues facing
the culture derive from lifestyles that include too much stress,
poor diets, and lack of activity, and lead to the accumulation of
heat. Many of the imbalances diagnosed as related to heat in Chinese
Medicine are associated with diseases that are related to inflammation
in western medicine.
On the cutting edge of modern medicine is the study
of the impact of inflammation in the body. Inflammation is a necessary
process in the body for tissue repair and healing, but it can become
excessive. Just as in Chinese Medicine, some heat is required to
maintain bodily functions, but too much is damaging. Recent research
has shown inflammation to be a contributing factor in many diseases,
and most likely the list of diseases that are known to be influenced
by the inflammatory process will grow. Asthma, allergies, and arthritis
are largely inflammatory conditions. Modern cardiology has been
radically altered by the discovery of the role of inflammation in
heart disease. Some of the newest diagnostic tests for heart disease
are gauges of inflammation in the body, specifically in the blood
vessels. Fish oils are strongly anti-inflammatory, and can significantly
lower heart disease risk. Some cancers, such as esophageal and colon,
are strongly influenced by inflammation. Some of the anti-inflammatory
drugs are already being used to treat colorectal polyps, a possible
precursor to colon cancer. And a recent study concluded that there
is a link between inflammation and breast cancer (Khani, Ashwani,
Amer. Assoc. for Cancer Research, 30, March, 2004)
So the key to all this new research and ancient
wisdom is to start applying heat clearing and inflammation reducing
strategies in your life. Chinese medicine has always emphasized
the absolute necessity of preventive health care. Treating inflammation
is difficult, preventing it may be easier. The prescription for
clearing heat is to reduce stress, breath deeply, exercise, reduce
your intake of saturated fat and fried food, strongly avoid trans-fats
and hydrogenated oils, eat more “cooling” foods, supplement
with fish oils, take anti-oxidants and eat anti-oxidant rich foods,
eat less sugar (a lot less), and express your emotions before they
“boil up”. It is through the traditional methods of
clearing heat and using the wisdom of Chinese Medicine, combined
with modern science, that we can use an ancient system to address
modern illnesses.
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Irritable
Bowel Syndrome and Digestive Disorders
By Sherri Giamarvo, Lic. Ac.
Acupuncture and Chinese medicine are very effective
in treating many digestive disorders including irritable bowel syndrome
(IBS), Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis,
gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers, and acid reflux.
IBS is a common disorder of the intestines that
affects an estimated 20% of Americans. Symptoms include cramping
abdominal pain, gas, bloating, and irregular bowel habits (diarrhea,
constipation, or alternating between the two) and can range in severity
from mildly annoying to disabling.
IBS is considered a functional disorder because
no structural irregularity or disease is found when the colon is
examined. It is usually diagnosed after physical examination, x-rays,
colonoscopy, and/or testing of a stool sample, rule out the presence
of a structural disease. From a Western standpoint, the cause of
IBS is not known and there is no known cure. Doctors treat IBS symptomatically
and may prescribe fiber supplements or laxatives for constipation,
or pharmaceuticals to control colon muscle spasm or to slow the
movement of food through the digestive system.
In Chinese medicine, we treat the individual’s
pattern not their disease. Because Chinese medicine is a holistic
medicine, a person’s pattern is determined by the entirety
of their signs and symptoms, not just those that make up the disease.
Two people diagnosed with IBS who complain of abdominal pain and
diarrhea may have different patterns. Moreover, a pattern in Chinese
medicine may manifest itself in different people with such diverse
symptoms or diseases as migraines, depression, painful periods or
IBS.
In Chinese medicine, disease is seen as stemming
from an imbalance. Treatments are aimed at restoring balance to
the individual, as well as alleviating symptoms of disease. The
treatment principles necessary to correct the imbalance and restore
the patient to good health vary according to the pattern. So, two
people with IBS but different patterns will be treated according
to different treatment principles, whereas two people with different
diseases would be treated according to the same treatment principles
if they share the same pattern.
In treating IBS or other digestive disorders with
Chinese medicine, we use many modalities including acupuncture,
Chinese herbs, dietary therapy, and lifestyle counseling. The acupuncture
points and herbs used will vary according to the individual’s
pattern, as will the dietary and lifestyle advice. A standard course
of treatment is eight to ten weekly acupuncture treatments with
herbs taken daily. Depending of the severity of the condition, more
than one course of treatment may be required. However, many patients
have a reduction of symptoms in less time. Additionally, patients
often notice an improvement in a seemingly unrelated symptom or
experience a general sense of better health after a course of treatment.
In fact, many patients now rely of Chinese medicine as their primary
healthcare system.
Although treatment is always based on the individual,
there are some general recommendations for anyone suffering from
a digestive disorder.
• Eating habits have a profound influence
on the digestive function. Eat regular meals. Do not skip meals,
overeat, eat in a hurry, or discuss business or other stressful
topics during a meal.
• Avoid dairy products, sugar, greasy foods, and an excessive
of cold, raw foods that dampen the stomach’s digestive juices
and are not digested well.
• A daily walk of at least 30 minutes promotes healthy digestion.
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Treating
Autism with Traditional Chinese Medicine
By
Mary Cissy Majebe, O.M.D.
“On
an emotional level, the state of the Heart determines a persons
capacity to form meaningful relationships. A healthy Heart and Mind
will positively influence our ability to relate to other people”.
This quote from The Foundations of Chinese Medicine, by Giovanni
Maciocia, is paramount to the understanding of Autism within the
framework of Chinese Medicine.
In the
early 1990s, founder of the Chinese Acupuncture and Herbology, Dr.
Majebe became interested in Autism, which led to a trip to Asia
in 1998 when she traveled to Seoul Korea meeting doctors who were
treating children at Kyung He University Hospital with acupuncture
and herbal medicine. From there she traveled to Beijing where she
met the foremost doctors in China specializing in the treatment
of autistic children.
In 2001,
the Journal of Chinese Medicine published Dr. Majebe's paper, Chinese
Medicine and Autism. It introduces Chinese Medicine theory and its
approach to Autism Spectrum Disorders. She explains how genetic,
nutritional, and lifestyle factors all have an impact on the development
of Autism.
Click
on the PDF files below to view the papers on Autism by Dr. Majebe.
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